NAC for Endometriosis

Recent research on N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) has uncovered its potential as a treatment for endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a gynecological condition in which the endometrium, the tissue that lines the uterus, grows outside of the uterus. Endometriosis is a complex, chronic, estrogen-dependent, inflammatory syndrome that affects more than 190 million women worldwide.

Current research suggests that NAC has the potential to be a non-hormonal alternative to typical treatments, with the advantage of preserving fertility and causing no negative side effects.

NAC reduces inflammation in the body which leads to a reduction in pelvic, menstrual, and sexual pain.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disorder characterized by abnormally high levels of estrogen. Evidence shows NAC seems to help treat endometriosis by blocking a chain of reactions that leads to estrogen production.

Recent evidence also suggests that NAC may help treat ovarian endometriosis by reducing cyst size. Lab studies show that NAC’s antioxidant properties may help decrease the abnormally rapid growth of endometrial cells, reducing both cell invasiveness and cyst size. A 2013 study including 92 people with endometriosis administered NAC or a placebo. After three months, 24 of the 47 people in the NAC-treated group canceled scheduled surgical products meant to alleviate endometriosis. The study concluded that NAC treatment led to a higher number of cysts shrinking or disappearing, which reduces pain. In addition, it also led to a smaller number of enlarged and newly formed cysts.

NAC is not found in natural food sources, so it needs to be taken as a supplement. However, cysteine, the amino acid from which it is derived, is present in chicken, turkey, eggs, garlic, yogurt, wheat germ, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts. Also, eating anti-inflammatory foods, such as those rich in omega-3 fatty acids may lower your risk of disease.  Consider avoiding high intakes of alcohol, red meat, and trans fats, which are considered risk factors that may increase the risk of endometriosis due to increasing inflammation in the body.

Source: Healthline.com

These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent disease.

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